提交 20a20c9e 作者: Juan Batiz-Benet

updated multiaddr

上级 f3ae0e8e
......@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/jbenet/go-multiaddr",
"Comment": "0.1.2-3-g74443fc",
"Rev": "74443fca319c4c2f5e9968b8e268c30a4a74dc64"
"Comment": "0.1.2-9-g1ec9436",
"Rev": "1ec9436b1d642f4f04c0d9e21a0719cda3d659ee"
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/jbenet/go-multihash",
......
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Juan Batiz-Benet
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
......@@ -7,18 +7,20 @@
### Simple
```go
import "github.com/jbenet/go-multiaddr"
import ma "github.com/jbenet/go-multiaddr"
m := multiaddr.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
// <Multiaddr /ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234>
m.buffer
// <Buffer >
m.String()
// /ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234
// construct from a string (err signals parse failure)
m1, err := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
// construct with Buffer
m = multiaddr.Multiaddr{ Bytes: m.Bytes }
// <Multiaddr /ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234>
// construct from bytes (err signals parse failure)
m2, err := ma.NewMultiaddrBytes(m1.Bytes())
// true
strings.Equal(m1.String(), "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
strings.Equal(m1.String(), m2.String())
bytes.Equal(m1.Bytes(), m2.Bytes())
m1.Equal(m2)
m2.Equal(m1)
```
### Protocols
......@@ -36,7 +38,7 @@ addr.Protocols()
```go
// handles the stupid url version too
m = multiaddr.NewUrl("udp4://127.0.0.1:1234")
m = ma.NewUrl("udp4://127.0.0.1:1234")
// <Multiaddr /ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234>
m.Url(buf)
// udp4://127.0.0.1:1234
......@@ -45,9 +47,9 @@ m.Url(buf)
### En/decapsulate
```go
m.Encapsulate(m.NewMultiaddr("/sctp/5678"))
m.Encapsulate(ma.NewMultiaddr("/sctp/5678"))
// <Multiaddr /ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234/sctp/5678>
m.Decapsulate(m.NewMultiaddr("/udp")) // up to + inc last occurrence of subaddr
m.Decapsulate(ma.NewMultiaddr("/udp")) // up to + inc last occurrence of subaddr
// <Multiaddr /ip4/127.0.0.1>
```
......@@ -56,11 +58,11 @@ m.Decapsulate(m.NewMultiaddr("/udp")) // up to + inc last occurrence of subaddr
Multiaddr allows expressing tunnels very nicely.
```js
printer := multiaddr.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/192.168.0.13/tcp/80")
proxy := multiaddr.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443")
printer, _ := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/192.168.0.13/tcp/80")
proxy, _ := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443")
printerOverProxy := proxy.Encapsulate(printer)
// <Multiaddr /ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443/ip4/192.168.0.13/tcp/80>
// /ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443/ip4/192.168.0.13/tcp/80
proxyAgain := printerOverProxy.Decapsulate(multiaddr.NewMultiaddr("/ip4"))
// <Multiaddr /ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443>
proxyAgain := printerOverProxy.Decapsulate(printer)
// /ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443
```
/*
Package multiaddr provides an implementation of the Multiaddr network
address format. Multiaddr emphasizes explicitness, self-description, and
portability. It allows applications to treat addresses as opaque tokens,
and to avoid making assumptions about the address representation (e.g. length).
Learn more at https://github.com/jbenet/multiaddr
Basic Use:
import (
"bytes"
"strings"
ma "github.com/jbenet/go-multiaddr"
)
// construct from a string (err signals parse failure)
m1, err := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
// construct from bytes (err signals parse failure)
m2, err := ma.NewMultiaddrBytes(m1.Bytes())
// true
strings.Equal(m1.String(), "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
strings.Equal(m1.String(), m2.String())
bytes.Equal(m1.Bytes(), m2.Bytes())
m1.Equal(m2)
m2.Equal(m1)
// tunneling (en/decap)
printer, _ := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/192.168.0.13/tcp/80")
proxy, _ := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/443")
printerOverProxy := proxy.Encapsulate(printer)
proxyAgain := printerOverProxy.Decapsulate(printer)
*/
package multiaddr
package multiaddr
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"strings"
)
// Multiaddr is the data structure representing a multiaddr
type Multiaddr struct {
Bytes []byte
}
// NewMultiaddr parses and validates an input string, returning a *Multiaddr
func NewMultiaddr(s string) (*Multiaddr, error) {
b, err := stringToBytes(s)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Multiaddr{Bytes: b}, nil
}
// Equal tests whether two multiaddrs are equal
func (m *Multiaddr) Equal(m2 *Multiaddr) bool {
return bytes.Equal(m.Bytes, m2.Bytes)
}
// String returns the string representation of a Multiaddr
func (m *Multiaddr) String() (string, error) {
return bytesToString(m.Bytes)
}
// Protocols returns the list of protocols this Multiaddr has.
func (m *Multiaddr) Protocols() (ret []*Protocol, err error) {
// panic handler, in case we try accessing bytes incorrectly.
defer func() {
if e := recover(); e != nil {
ret = nil
err = e.(error)
}
}()
ps := []*Protocol{}
b := m.Bytes[:]
for len(b) > 0 {
p := ProtocolWithCode(int(b[0]))
if p == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no protocol with code %d", b[0])
}
ps = append(ps, p)
b = b[1+(p.Size/8):]
}
return ps, nil
}
// Encapsulate wraps a given Multiaddr, returning the resulting joined Multiaddr
func (m *Multiaddr) Encapsulate(o *Multiaddr) *Multiaddr {
b := make([]byte, len(m.Bytes)+len(o.Bytes))
b = append(m.Bytes, o.Bytes...)
return &Multiaddr{Bytes: b}
}
// Decapsulate unwraps Multiaddr up until the given Multiaddr is found.
func (m *Multiaddr) Decapsulate(o *Multiaddr) (*Multiaddr, error) {
s1, err := m.String()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
s2, err := o.String()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
i := strings.LastIndex(s1, s2)
if i < 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s not contained in %s", s2, s1)
}
return NewMultiaddr(s1[:i])
}
// DialArgs is a convenience function returning arguments for use in net.Dial
func (m *Multiaddr) DialArgs() (string, string, error) {
if !m.IsThinWaist() {
return "", "", fmt.Errorf("%s is not a 'thin waist' address", m)
}
str, err := m.String()
if err != nil {
return "", "", err
}
parts := strings.Split(str, "/")[1:]
network := parts[2]
host := strings.Join([]string{parts[1], parts[3]}, ":")
return network, host, nil
}
// IsThinWaist returns whether this multiaddr includes "Thin Waist" Protocols.
// This means: /{IP4, IP6}/{TCP, UDP}
func (m *Multiaddr) IsThinWaist() bool {
p, err := m.Protocols()
if err != nil {
return false
}
if p[0].Code != P_IP4 && p[0].Code != P_IP6 {
return false
}
if p[1].Code != P_TCP && p[1].Code != P_UDP {
return false
}
return true
}
package multiaddr
/*
Multiaddr is a cross-protocol, cross-platform format for representing
internet addresses. It emphasizes explicitness and self-description.
Learn more here: https://github.com/jbenet/multiaddr
Multiaddrs have both a binary and string representation.
import ma "github.com/jbenet/go-multiaddr"
addr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr("/ip4/1.2.3.4/tcp/80")
// err non-nil when parsing failed.
*/
type Multiaddr interface {
// Equal returns whether two Multiaddrs are exactly equal
Equal(Multiaddr) bool
// Bytes returns the []byte representation of this Multiaddr
Bytes() []byte
// String returns the string representation of this Multiaddr
// (may panic if internal state is corrupted)
String() string
// Protocols returns the list of Protocols this Multiaddr includes
// will panic if protocol code incorrect (and bytes accessed incorrectly)
Protocols() []*Protocol
// Encapsulate wraps this Multiaddr around another. For example:
//
// /ip4/1.2.3.4 encapsulate /tcp/80 = /ip4/1.2.3.4/tcp/80
//
Encapsulate(Multiaddr) Multiaddr
// Decapsultate removes a Multiaddr wrapping. For example:
//
// /ip4/1.2.3.4/tcp/80 decapsulate /ip4/1.2.3.4 = /tcp/80
//
Decapsulate(Multiaddr) Multiaddr
}
package multiaddr
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"strings"
)
// multiaddr is the data structure representing a Multiaddr
type multiaddr struct {
bytes []byte
}
// NewMultiaddr parses and validates an input string, returning a *Multiaddr
func NewMultiaddr(s string) (Multiaddr, error) {
b, err := stringToBytes(s)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &multiaddr{bytes: b}, nil
}
// NewMultiaddrBytes initializes a Multiaddr from a byte representation.
// It validates it as an input string.
func NewMultiaddrBytes(b []byte) (Multiaddr, error) {
s, err := bytesToString(b)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return NewMultiaddr(s)
}
// Equal tests whether two multiaddrs are equal
func (m *multiaddr) Equal(m2 Multiaddr) bool {
return bytes.Equal(m.bytes, m2.Bytes())
}
// Bytes returns the []byte representation of this Multiaddr
func (m *multiaddr) Bytes() []byte {
// consider returning copy to prevent changing underneath us?
cpy := make([]byte, len(m.bytes))
copy(cpy, m.bytes)
return cpy
}
// String returns the string representation of a Multiaddr
func (m *multiaddr) String() string {
s, err := bytesToString(m.bytes)
if err != nil {
panic("multiaddr failed to convert back to string. corrupted?")
}
return s
}
// Protocols returns the list of protocols this Multiaddr has.
// will panic in case we access bytes incorrectly.
func (m *multiaddr) Protocols() []*Protocol {
// panic handler, in case we try accessing bytes incorrectly.
defer func() {
if e := recover(); e != nil {
err := e.(error)
panic("Multiaddr.Protocols error: " + err.Error())
}
}()
ps := []*Protocol{}
b := m.bytes[:]
for len(b) > 0 {
p := ProtocolWithCode(int(b[0]))
if p == nil {
// this is a panic (and not returning err) because this should've been
// caught on constructing the Multiaddr
panic(fmt.Errorf("no protocol with code %d", b[0]))
}
ps = append(ps, p)
b = b[1+(p.Size/8):]
}
return ps
}
// Encapsulate wraps a given Multiaddr, returning the resulting joined Multiaddr
func (m *multiaddr) Encapsulate(o Multiaddr) Multiaddr {
mb := m.bytes
ob := o.Bytes()
var b bytes.Buffer
b.Write(mb)
b.Write(ob)
return &multiaddr{bytes: b.Bytes()}
}
// Decapsulate unwraps Multiaddr up until the given Multiaddr is found.
func (m *multiaddr) Decapsulate(o Multiaddr) Multiaddr {
s1 := m.String()
s2 := o.String()
i := strings.LastIndex(s1, s2)
if i < 0 {
// if multiaddr not contained, returns a copy.
cpy := make([]byte, len(m.bytes))
copy(cpy, m.bytes)
return &multiaddr{bytes: cpy}
}
ma, err := NewMultiaddr(s1[:i])
if err != nil {
panic("Multiaddr.Decapsulate incorrect byte boundaries.")
}
return ma
}
......@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import (
"testing"
)
func newMultiaddr(t *testing.T, a string) *Multiaddr {
func newMultiaddr(t *testing.T, a string) Multiaddr {
m, err := NewMultiaddr(a)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
......@@ -88,11 +88,7 @@ func TestProtocols(t *testing.T) {
t.Error("failed to construct", "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
}
ps, err := m.Protocols()
if err != nil {
t.Error("failed to get protocols", "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
}
ps := m.Protocols()
if ps[0] != ProtocolWithName("ip4") {
t.Error(ps[0], ProtocolWithName("ip4"))
t.Error("failed to get ip4 protocol")
......@@ -117,47 +113,19 @@ func TestEncapsulate(t *testing.T) {
}
b := m.Encapsulate(m2)
if s, _ := b.String(); s != "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234/udp/5678" {
if s := b.String(); s != "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234/udp/5678" {
t.Error("encapsulate /ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234/udp/5678 failed.", s)
}
m3, _ := NewMultiaddr("/udp/5678")
c, err := b.Decapsulate(m3)
if err != nil {
t.Error("decapsulate /udp failed.", err)
}
if s, _ := c.String(); s != "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234" {
c := b.Decapsulate(m3)
if s := c.String(); s != "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234" {
t.Error("decapsulate /udp failed.", "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234", s)
}
m4, _ := NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1")
d, err := c.Decapsulate(m4)
if err != nil {
t.Error("decapsulate /ip4 failed.", err)
}
if s, _ := d.String(); s != "" {
d := c.Decapsulate(m4)
if s := d.String(); s != "" {
t.Error("decapsulate /ip4 failed.", "/", s)
}
}
func TestDialArgs(t *testing.T) {
m, err := NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("failed to construct", "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
}
nw, host, err := m.DialArgs()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("failed to get dial args", "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234", err)
}
if nw != "udp" {
t.Error("failed to get udp network Dial Arg")
}
if host != "127.0.0.1:1234" {
t.Error("failed to get host:port Dial Arg")
}
}
......@@ -3,12 +3,13 @@ package multiaddr
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"strings"
)
var errIncorrectNetAddr = fmt.Errorf("incorrect network addr conversion")
// FromNetAddr converts a net.Addr type to a Multiaddr.
func FromNetAddr(a net.Addr) (*Multiaddr, error) {
func FromNetAddr(a net.Addr) (Multiaddr, error) {
switch a.Network() {
case "tcp", "tcp4", "tcp6":
ac, ok := a.(*net.TCPAddr)
......@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ func FromNetAddr(a net.Addr) (*Multiaddr, error) {
}
// FromIP converts a net.IP type to a Multiaddr.
func FromIP(ip net.IP) (*Multiaddr, error) {
func FromIP(ip net.IP) (Multiaddr, error) {
switch {
case ip.To4() != nil:
return NewMultiaddr("/ip4/" + ip.String())
......@@ -75,3 +76,38 @@ func FromIP(ip net.IP) (*Multiaddr, error) {
return nil, errIncorrectNetAddr
}
}
// DialArgs is a convenience function returning arguments for use in net.Dial
func DialArgs(m Multiaddr) (string, string, error) {
if !IsThinWaist(m) {
return "", "", fmt.Errorf("%s is not a 'thin waist' address", m)
}
str := m.String()
parts := strings.Split(str, "/")[1:]
network := parts[2]
var host string
switch parts[0] {
case "ip4":
host = strings.Join([]string{parts[1], parts[3]}, ":")
case "ip6":
host = fmt.Sprintf("[%s]:%s", parts[1], parts[3])
}
return network, host, nil
}
// IsThinWaist returns whether a Multiaddr starts with "Thin Waist" Protocols.
// This means: /{IP4, IP6}/{TCP, UDP}
func IsThinWaist(m Multiaddr) bool {
p := m.Protocols()
if p[0].Code != P_IP4 && p[0].Code != P_IP6 {
return false
}
if p[1].Code != P_TCP && p[1].Code != P_UDP {
return false
}
return true
}
......@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import (
"testing"
)
type GenFunc func() (*Multiaddr, error)
type GenFunc func() (Multiaddr, error)
func testConvert(t *testing.T, s string, gen GenFunc) {
m, err := gen()
......@@ -13,25 +13,25 @@ func testConvert(t *testing.T, s string, gen GenFunc) {
t.Fatal("failed to generate.")
}
if s2, _ := m.String(); err != nil || s2 != s {
if s2 := m.String(); err != nil || s2 != s {
t.Fatal("failed to convert: " + s + " != " + s2)
}
}
func TestFromIP4(t *testing.T) {
testConvert(t, "/ip4/10.20.30.40", func() (*Multiaddr, error) {
testConvert(t, "/ip4/10.20.30.40", func() (Multiaddr, error) {
return FromIP(net.ParseIP("10.20.30.40"))
})
}
func TestFromIP6(t *testing.T) {
testConvert(t, "/ip6/2001:4860:0:2001::68", func() (*Multiaddr, error) {
testConvert(t, "/ip6/2001:4860:0:2001::68", func() (Multiaddr, error) {
return FromIP(net.ParseIP("2001:4860:0:2001::68"))
})
}
func TestFromTCP(t *testing.T) {
testConvert(t, "/ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/1234", func() (*Multiaddr, error) {
testConvert(t, "/ip4/10.20.30.40/tcp/1234", func() (Multiaddr, error) {
return FromNetAddr(&net.TCPAddr{
IP: net.ParseIP("10.20.30.40"),
Port: 1234,
......@@ -40,10 +40,30 @@ func TestFromTCP(t *testing.T) {
}
func TestFromUDP(t *testing.T) {
testConvert(t, "/ip4/10.20.30.40/udp/1234", func() (*Multiaddr, error) {
testConvert(t, "/ip4/10.20.30.40/udp/1234", func() (Multiaddr, error) {
return FromNetAddr(&net.UDPAddr{
IP: net.ParseIP("10.20.30.40"),
Port: 1234,
})
})
}
func TestDialArgs(t *testing.T) {
m, err := NewMultiaddr("/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("failed to construct", "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234")
}
nw, host, err := DialArgs(m)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("failed to get dial args", "/ip4/127.0.0.1/udp/1234", err)
}
if nw != "udp" {
t.Error("failed to get udp network Dial Arg")
}
if host != "127.0.0.1:1234" {
t.Error("failed to get host:port Dial Arg")
}
}
Markdown 格式
0%
您添加了 0 到此讨论。请谨慎行事。
请先完成此评论的编辑!
注册 或者 后发表评论